About 22,000 home health care workers in Washington State will be awarded $57 million in back pay, the result of a Thurston County jury decision delivered on December 20.
From 2003 to 2007, the Washington Department of Social and Health Services (DSHS) made across-the-board 15 percent pay cuts to people with Medicaid who received care from a home care aide who lived in the consumer’s home.
The reason the state gave for what was called “shared-living-expense cuts” was that tasks performed by the in-home health aides, such as cooking, shopping, and doing laundry, were considered household services that the aides would be doing anyway, according to the Seattle Times.
“The state knew that many of these people had family, relatives, and friends who would take care of them no matter what,” Greg McBroom, who represented the workers, said in the Times. “They knew they could take advantage of them.”
In 2007, however, the Washington Supreme Court ruled that the cuts violated federal Medicaid law, which requires that all people with Medicaid benefits be treated equally. The state did not first assess the individual needs of each client as required by law.
Large Sum for Minimum Wage Workers
The workers filed a class action suit against DSHS in 2007, seeking the amount of pay that had been withheld over the years. The award is reported to be the largest damage award against the state.
“The jury, after hearing from both the workers and Medicaid beneficiaries, and from DSHS personnel who implemented the pay reduction, found that DSHS breached its duty of good faith and fair dealing with the workers,” McBroom said. “This case has always been about whether DSHS should pay for work it required these folks to do.”
“While the total recovery is very large, the award to the workers amounts to about $2,500, on average,” said Darrell Cochran, another attorney who represented the workers. “That $2,500 is a very large sum to someone making the minimum wage.”
The state is deciding whether to appeal the jury’s decision, according to Bloomberg News. A statement (pdf) released by one of the law firms representing the plaintiffs says that the state will “probably” appeal the jury’s verdict.
– by Deane Beebe






